Can Asaba Turn Indigenous Art Into a Tourism Economy?

His Royal Majesty, Prof. Epiphany Azinge, Asagba of Asaba, Delta State.

By Martina Egobuike-Enebeli

ASABA/Nigeria: The latest Indigenous Art Festival in Asaba has placed an important question before Delta State: can cultural celebration be turned into a sustainable tourism and creative-economy opportunity?

The third edition of the festival opened on September 25 and is scheduled to run through September 27 at the Indigenous Cultural Centre within the Delta State Film Village, Asaba.

The event features indigenous music and dance, storytelling, exhibitions, workshops and other creative activities. This year’s programme also places emphasis on environmental sustainability and traditional knowledge.

A notable development around the festival is the involvement of the Delta State chapter of the Federation of Tourism Associations of Nigeria, which is partnering with the organisers and the state government to promote the event.

FTAN’s involvement has brought tourism and hospitality into the conversation, with the organisation arguing that cultural events can stimulate hospitality, eco-tourism and creative enterprises.

That possibility is worth examining beyond the excitement of the festival itself.

Cultural tourism is not sustained by performances alone. It requires accommodation, transport, food services, souvenirs, guides, creative products, publicity and infrastructure capable of converting visitors into economic activity.

For Delta, the potential is significant because the state has a wide range of cultural traditions and historical sites.

The real test, however, is what remains after the final performance.

Can artists who exhibit their work at the festival find buyers? Can young creatives develop businesses from their skills? Can hotels and restaurants benefit from increased visitor traffic? Can traditional knowledge become part of educational and tourism programmes without being stripped of its meaning?

Those questions are particularly important for the state’s emerging creative economy.

The festival’s focus on traditional arts and crafts also provides an opportunity to look beyond imported cultural products and create stronger markets for indigenous creativity.

But sustainability will require continuity.

A successful festival cannot be measured only by the number of people who attend over three days. Its wider value should also be measured by the opportunities it creates for artists, artisans, performers, tourism operators and young entrepreneurs.

Asaba already has the advantage of being Delta’s capital and a major administrative and commercial centre.

The challenge now is to determine whether events such as the Indigenous Art Festival can become part of a broader cultural-tourism strategy that attracts visitors, creates jobs and preserves heritage at the same time.

The festival may last only a few days.

The economic and cultural conversation it has opened should last much longer.

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